Google Prevails in Song Lyrics Scraping Case

Google has won a court case in which it had been caught “red-handed” stealing song lyrics from a song lyrics website.

“Plaintiff’s breach of contract claims are nothing more than claims seeking to enforce the copyright owners’ exclusive rights to protection from unauthorized reproduction of the lyrics and are therefore preempted,” U.S. District Court Judge Margo Brodie wrote in the ruling. “Plaintiff’s claim is preempted by the Copyright Act because, at its core, it is a claim that Defendants created an unauthorized reproduction of Plaintiff’s derivative work, which is itself conduct that violates an exclusive right of the copyright owner under federal copyright law.”

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Yep, it’s a little dense. So let’s backtrack.

As you may recall, a site called Genius sued Google last year when it planted digital watermarks in its published song lyrics and then demonstrated that Google had stolen them when the lyrics popped up in Google’s online search results. Google claimed it didn’t “crawl or scrape websites to source [song] lyrics,” but rather that “the lyrics that you see in Search come directly from lyrics content providers,” the inference being that it was these lyrics providers, and not Google, that had stolen from Genius.

If I understand the ruling correctly, Judge Brodie is saying that because Genius does not own the lyrics in question, any reproduction of those lyrics—unauthorized or otherwise—is not enforceable. That is, Genius is not the copyright holder here. In short, Brodie has dismissed the Genius complaint because the firm has no claim to make.

I think.

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Conversation 9 comments

  • JacobTheDev

    Premium Member
    11 August, 2020 - 2:33 pm

    <p>Interesting ruling. I definitely think Google shouldn't have taken the blame here, it was whatever company they hired to provide content, but even still, Genius comes out really poorly in this. Their entire business is built around song lyrics, and according to this ruling, anyone can just copy those now. I get that Genius didn't actually write the lyrics, and doesn't hold the copyright for the songs, but it does take work to transcribe, so it's a complicated issue.</p>

    • proftheory

      Premium Member
      11 August, 2020 - 4:55 pm

      <blockquote><em><a href="#560623">In reply to Jacob-Bearce:</a></em></blockquote><p>So I guess creators of derivative works have no claim of copyright of such works? Or the "watermark" doesn't qualify as derivative work?</p>

      • Paul Thurrott

        Premium Member
        12 August, 2020 - 8:49 am

        If you watermark something you stole, is it yours? 🙂

    • sandy

      12 August, 2020 - 10:26 pm

      <blockquote><em><a href="#560623">In reply to Jacob-Bearce:</a></em></blockquote><p>By that logic, if instead of shooting someone myself, I pay another entity to do it, then I wouldn't be guilty of the murder. (Hint: Yes you're still guilty.)</p>

  • jimchamplin

    Premium Member
    11 August, 2020 - 3:26 pm

    <p>Oh no I read the gatefold. </p><p><br></p><p>Ohhh nooooooooo</p>

  • bluvg

    11 August, 2020 - 3:31 pm

    <p>This strikes me as very similar to Bill Gates's retort to Steve Jobs when he went ballistic accusing Gates of stealing the GUI idea from Apple:</p><p><br></p><p class="ql-indent-1"><em>“Well, Steve, </em><em style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">I think there's more than one way of looking at it. </em><em>I think it’s more like we both had this rich neighbor named Xerox, and I broke into his house to steal the TV set and found out that you had already stolen it.”</em></p>

  • davidl

    11 August, 2020 - 4:35 pm

    <p>Does that mean I can make my own google clone that takes google results and reposts them without ads or tracking?</p>

    • wright_is

      Premium Member
      12 August, 2020 - 3:41 am

      <blockquote><em><a href="#560662">In reply to davidl:</a></em></blockquote><p>That is how DuckDuckGo started out.</p>

  • jtdennis

    12 August, 2020 - 9:37 am

    <p>wouldn't Genius own the copyright on their watermark that Google copied? Also, I'm wondering why they didn't create a song of their own to get scraped, and use that as proof. </p>

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